Used but they typically defined the load cases or combination stress or strength limits and deflection limits.
Roof dead load calculation example.
910 pounds per lineal foot.
Weight psf 20 ga metal deck 2 5 waterproof membrane with gravel 5 5.
Example roof truss analysis 3 6 stability determinacy assume that truss is externally statically determinate for gravity loads num forces 33 3 36 num eqns 18 x 2 36 therefore stable determinate dead load roof ceiling wt.
D dead load l live load l r live roof load w wind load s snow load e earthquake load r rainwater load or ice water load.
A table of roof material weights including sheathing insulation and other decking materials.
However in my practice i typically use the horizontal run of the roof for both types of load.
6the 0 6 reduction factor on d is intended to apply to the calculation of net overturning stresses and forces.
Where l r shall not be less than 12 psf and not more than 20 psf.
Roof live load reduction.
15 psf x 14ft 210 pounds per lineal foot.
Load types loads used in design load equations are given letters by type.
Where d is floor dead load.
3 3 dead loads dead loads consist of the permanent construction material loads.
11 04 2014 computing the unit dead load for a region of surface area generally starts by identifying the region of a roof plan floor plan or elevation where the unit load is needed then looking at a typical section of that area to see how it is constructed.
L r l o r 1 r 2.
Typical unit area dead load calculations.
Roof live load may be reduced by the following equation.
It is important to list live load dead load and total load separately because live load is used to compute stiffness and total load is used to calculate strength.
To do this i use conservative too heavy dead loads and full snow loads regardless of pitch.
For wind the analysis of overturning should also consider roof uplift forces unless a separate load path is designed to transfer those forces.
Technically you should use the actual rafter length when adding up the weight of roofing materials.